一、考試依據(jù)及要求

（一）考試的依據(jù)

根據(jù)普通高等學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生文化素質(zhì)的要求，依據(jù)教育部頒布的《中等職業(yè)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱》，制定高職單獨(dú)招生英語(yǔ)課程考試內(nèi)容和要求。

（二）考試基本要求

主要考查考生的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（語(yǔ)音、詞匯、語(yǔ)法等）和基本技能，在日常生活和職業(yè)場(chǎng)景中的英語(yǔ)應(yīng)用能力，以及考生進(jìn)入高等院校繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)所必需的英語(yǔ)能力。

二、考試范圍與內(nèi)容

（一）詞匯

1、掌握《中等職業(yè)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱》規(guī)定的1700個(gè)左右單詞（包括九年義務(wù)教育中的英語(yǔ)詞匯）

2、掌握與規(guī)定詞匯相關(guān)的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)和固定搭配約200個(gè)。

（二）語(yǔ)法

1.詞法：

（1）名詞：掌握名詞復(fù)數(shù)、名詞的所有格。

（2）代詞：掌握人稱代詞、物主代詞、指示代詞、反身代詞和不定代詞�；�本掌握疑問代詞和引出從句的關(guān)系代詞。

（3）冠詞：掌握a， an， the的基本用法。

（4）介詞：掌握大綱規(guī)定詞匯中的介詞的基本用法。

（5）連詞：基本掌握大綱規(guī)定詞匯中的連詞；能正確使用引出從句的從屬連詞。

（6）數(shù)詞：掌握基數(shù)詞、序數(shù)詞、分?jǐn)?shù)和百分?jǐn)?shù)。

（7）形容詞：掌握形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。

（8）副詞：掌握副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。

（9）動(dòng)詞：了解系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和行為動(dòng)詞；

（10）時(shí)態(tài)：掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法，了解過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)和過去將來時(shí)的用法

（11）語(yǔ)態(tài)：掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；理解現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；

2.句法：

（1）句子種類：掌握陳述句、疑問句（包括一般疑問句、特殊疑問句、選擇疑問句和反意疑問句）、祈使句和感嘆句的基本用法。

（2）簡(jiǎn)單句的六種基本句型。掌握主+系+表、主+謂、主+謂+賓、主+謂+間賓+直賓、主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)、There be結(jié)構(gòu)的基本用法；

（3）主從復(fù)合句。

①掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。

②掌握狀語(yǔ)從句（時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、條件、結(jié)果）的用法。

③掌握定語(yǔ)從句：掌握限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法。

（三）情境交際

1、要求考生掌握并能運(yùn)用教育部頒布的《中等職業(yè)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)教學(xué)大綱》中《附件二 交際功能項(xiàng)目表》列出的交際功能項(xiàng)目。

2、要求考生掌握并能運(yùn)用教育部頒布的《義務(wù)教育英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》中《附錄4 功能意念項(xiàng)目表》列出的功能意念項(xiàng)目和《附錄5 話題項(xiàng)目表》列出的話題項(xiàng)目。

（四）閱讀理解

要求學(xué)生能在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)讀懂一般性話題的英語(yǔ)閱讀材料，考生應(yīng)能：

1、找出細(xì)節(jié)信息；

2、根據(jù)文章信息進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的推理、判斷；

3、根據(jù)上下文和構(gòu)詞法猜測(cè)詞義；

4、抓住閱讀材料的中心意思；

5、理解作者的意圖、觀點(diǎn)和態(tài)度；

6、理解一般文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)。

三、考試形式與試卷結(jié)構(gòu)

1、考試形式：閉卷考試，全卷滿分40分。

2、考試時(shí)間：約40分鐘。

3、考試題型：詞組翻譯、單項(xiàng)選擇、根據(jù)情景補(bǔ)全對(duì)話和閱讀理解。

2024年恩施職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握锌荚囉⒄Z(yǔ)樣卷

本試卷滿分40分，考試時(shí)間約40分鐘。

一、詞組翻譯（共10小題，每題1分，共計(jì)10分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，將答案寫在答題卡上。

（ ）1. business class

A.經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 B.商務(wù)艙 C.頭等艙

（ ）2. zebra crossing

A.斑馬線 B.十字路口 C.人行道

（ ）3. sales manager

A.總經(jīng)理 B.銷售經(jīng)理 C.秘書

（ ）4. pocket money

A.零花錢 B.壓歲錢 C.錢袋

（ ）5. pop music

A.流行音樂 B.鄉(xiāng)村音樂 C.爵士樂

（ ）6. action film

A.喜劇 B.動(dòng)作片 C.恐怖片

（ ）7. application form

A.簡(jiǎn)歷 B.登記表 C.申請(qǐng)表

（ ）8. badminton

A.網(wǎng)球 B.臺(tái)球 C.羽毛球

（ ）9. National Day

A.圣誕節(jié) B.國(guó)慶節(jié) C. 元旦節(jié)

（ ）10. vocational school

. A.技校 B.職業(yè)學(xué)校 C.高級(jí)中學(xué)

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共5小題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確選項(xiàng)，將答案寫在答題卡上。

（ ）11.My mother always wears beautiful _______.

A. cloth B.dress C. clothes

（ ）12.The busier he is, the ______ he feels.

A. happy B .happier C. happiest

（ ）13. Is there _________in today’s newspaper?

A. anything special B. special anything C. something special

（ ）14. There ________a football match on TV next Saturday evening.

A. will have B. will be C. is going to have

（ ）15. The first Olympic Games in modern times ______in 1896.

A. have held B. held C. were held

三、情景對(duì)話（共5小題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

（ ）16. --I’ll go to Beijing for a holiday next month.

--Great._________!

A. Good luck. B. Best wishes C. Have a good time

（ ）17.--Excuse me, could you tell me the nearest post office is?

---__________.

A.I don’t know, why ask me B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here myself

C. No, I don’t know.

（ ）18. --Do you mind if I close the door?

--___________________

A. No, I mind. B. No, go ahead. C. Yes, I don’t mind.

( ) 19. ----Would you like to go to the cinema with us?

---____________.

A. Yes, please. B. That’s true. C .Yes, I’d love to.

（ ）20. --You look very beautiful in that red dress.

---____________.

A. No ,not beautiful B. Thank you, I’m glad you think so C. That’s no true

四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每題1分，計(jì)10分）

Reading I

Americans like to travel on their yearly holiday. Today, more and more travelers in the United States are spending nights at small houses or inns instead of hotels. They get a room for the night and the breakfast the next morning.

Rooms for the night in private homes with breakfast have been popular with travelers in Europe for many years. In the past five to ten years, these bed-and-breakfast places have become popular in the United States. Many of these American's bed-and-breakfast inns are old historic buildings. Some bed-and-breakfast inns have only a few rooms; others are much larger. Some inns do not provide telephones or televisions in the rooms, others do.

Staying at a bed-and-breakfast inn is much different from staying at a hotel. Usually the cost is much less. Staying at an inn is almost like visiting someone’s home. The owners are glad to tell about the areas and the interesting places to visit. Many vacationers(度假者) say that they enjoy the chance to meet local families.

根據(jù)短文選擇正確的答案。   （ ）21. Americans take a holiday trip _________.

A. all the year round B. for years

C. every year D.every other year

（ ）22. Many of these inns _________.

A. have a long history B. are buildings important in history

C.are historical D. have existed in the past

（ ）23. It _________ much less for the vacationers to stay at an inn.

A. takes B.spends C. pays D. uses

（ ）24. One reason why American travelers are beginning to stay at an inn is that ________.

A. these inns are small and quiet

B. the travelers don't have to pay for the telephone or television

C. the owners will show the travelers around the area

D. the travelers can meet and talk with the local people

（ ）25.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A Some Americans like to stay at bed-and-breakfast homes instead of at hotels.

B. The bed-and-breakfast inns are private homes open to vacation visitors.

C. The bed-and-breakfast inns have been popular in America for a long time.

D. The owners provide a morning meal for their visitors and a room for the night.

Reading II

There was an old stone house on Bill’s Street. It was big and empty. There were many trees around it. One day, Bill saw a light in that house. But his friend Peter didn’t believe. So they went to look at it.

When they arrived there, they couldn’t open the gate, and the fence was high. Peter wanted to go home, but Bill asked Peter to go with him. They climbed a tree and jumped over the fence. The grass in the yard was high. Peter was afraid. Again he wanted to go home. Bill didn’t agree. They decided to go inside. But they couldn’t get into the house, because the windows were locked. Peter wanted to go home once more. He thought there were ghosts there. But he was afraid to go back alone. So they tried to open the door, it wasn’t locked.

They walked inside. It was quiet. Suddenly they heard a sound from the door. Bill ran to the door and it was closed. They heard the wind outside. Peter was afraid, so was Bill. But he didn’t want Peter to know it. He went upstairs. Peter went with him. They went into the room in which Bill saw the light. Then they heard somebody said, “Who are you? What are you doing?”. The boys could neither speak nor move. They wondered who was in the house with them.

Do you want to know who was speaking? It was an old man who bought the empty house two days ago.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷對(duì)（T）錯(cuò)（F）

( ) 26. Peter lived in the old stone house on Bill's street.

( ) 27. Though the gate was locked they went into the yard.

( ) 28. When they went into the house, someone closed the door.

( ) 29. It was Peter who wanted to go home first.

( ) 30. Bill went inside the house because he wanted to know something about the light.

官網(wǎng)發(fā)布緩存圖：

官網(wǎng)發(fā)布及后續(xù)更新地址：http://zsxx.eszy.edu.cn/info/1003/2526.htm